距离矩阵.md

title	NumPy之mgrid 函数应用例子
tags	numpy

mgrid函数

mgrid函数，实际工作中也很有用，在这里我列举一个

In [18]: x,y = mgrid[0:5,0:5]

In [19]: x
Out[19]:
array([[0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
       [1, 1, 1, 1, 1],
       [2, 2, 2, 2, 2],
       [3, 3, 3, 3, 3],
       [4, 4, 4, 4, 4]])

In [20]: y
Out[20]:
array([[0, 1, 2, 3, 4],
       [0, 1, 2, 3, 4],
       [0, 1, 2, 3, 4],
       [0, 1, 2, 3, 4],
       [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]])

这是基本用法，完全看不出干啥。如果我有10个点，想要得出这10个点的两两间距离：

x,y = mgrid[0:5,0:5]
In [28]: list(map(lambda xe,ye: [(ex,ey) for ex, ey in zip(xe, ye)], x,y))
Out[28]:
[[(0, 0), (0, 1), (0, 2), (0, 3), (0, 4)],
 [(1, 0), (1, 1), (1, 2), (1, 3), (1, 4)],
 [(2, 0), (2, 1), (2, 2), (2, 3), (2, 4)],
 [(3, 0), (3, 1), (3, 2), (3, 3), (3, 4)],
 [(4, 0), (4, 1), (4, 2), (4, 3), (4, 4)]]