# QUANTCONNECT.COM - Democratizing Finance, Empowering Individuals. # Lean Algorithmic Trading Engine v2.0. Copyright 2014 QuantConnect Corporation. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. from clr import AddReference AddReference("System") AddReference("QuantConnect.Algorithm") AddReference("QuantConnect.Common") from System import * from QuantConnect import * from QuantConnect.Algorithm import * from QuantConnect.Brokerages import * from QuantConnect.Data import * from QuantConnect.Data.Market import * from QuantConnect.Orders import * ### ### Demonstration of payments for cash dividends in backtesting. When data normalization mode is set ### to "Raw" the dividends are paid as cash directly into your portfolio. ### ### ### ### class DividendAlgorithm(QCAlgorithm): def Initialize(self): '''Initialise the data and resolution required, as well as the cash and start-end dates for your algorithm. All algorithms must initialized.''' self.SetStartDate(1998,1,1) #Set Start Date self.SetEndDate(2006,1,21) #Set End Date self.SetCash(100000) #Set Strategy Cash # Find more symbols here: http://quantconnect.com/data equity = self.AddEquity("MSFT", Resolution.Daily) equity.SetDataNormalizationMode(DataNormalizationMode.Raw) # this will use the Tradier Brokerage open order split behavior # forward split will modify open order to maintain order value # reverse split open orders will be cancelled self.SetBrokerageModel(BrokerageName.TradierBrokerage) def OnData(self, data): '''OnData event is the primary entry point for your algorithm. Each new data point will be pumped in here.''' bar = data["MSFT"] if self.Transactions.OrdersCount == 0: self.SetHoldings("MSFT", .5) # place some orders that won't fill, when the split comes in they'll get modified to reflect the split quantity = self.CalculateOrderQuantity("MSFT", .25) self.Debug(f"Purchased Stock: {bar.Price}") self.StopMarketOrder("MSFT", -quantity, bar.Low/2) self.LimitOrder("MSFT", -quantity, bar.High*2) if data.Dividends.ContainsKey("MSFT"): dividend = data.Dividends["MSFT"] self.Log(f"{self.Time} >> DIVIDEND >> {dividend.Symbol} - {dividend.Distribution} - {self.Portfolio.Cash} - {self.Portfolio['MSFT'].Price}") if data.Splits.ContainsKey("MSFT"): split = data.Splits["MSFT"] self.Log(f"{self.Time} >> SPLIT >> {split.Symbol} - {split.SplitFactor} - {self.Portfolio.Cash} - {self.Portfolio['MSFT'].Price}") def OnOrderEvent(self, orderEvent): # orders get adjusted based on split events to maintain order value order = self.Transactions.GetOrderById(orderEvent.OrderId) self.Log(f"{self.Time} >> ORDER >> {order}")